Old TestamentBeginner I · Story 101 Samuel 16:1-13

The Shepherd of Bethlehem

1 Samuel 16:1 to 13 tells how the LORD sends Samuel to Jesse in Bethlehem with a horn of oil. Seven of Jesse’s sons pass before Samuel, and the LORD says he looks at the heart. The youngest son is keeping the sheep. Read the story in short sentences, then the real verse.

Start this storyStory + 4 lessons · ~36 min · free
A man holds an animal horn of oil before a row of seven young men, and one more young man stands with sheep on a hill far behind

The words in this story

10 words you will really use: they appear in the story and in the exercises, and come back for review in the next stories.

  • king

    a man who rules a country

    noun

  • oil

    a smooth liquid made from plants

    noun

  • sheep

    an animal with wool

    noun

  • spirit

    the Spirit of God: his power and presence on a person

    noun

  • over

    above others and in charge of them

    preposition

  • how

    a word to ask in what way

    adverb

  • pass

    to go by someone or something

    verb

  • yet

    until now; up to this time

    adverb

  • keep

    to look after and guard

    verb

  • rise

    to get up; to stand up

    verb

What you'll discover

The moments of the story, in the order they happen.

  1. The LORD sends Samuel to Jesse with a horn of oil, for he has provided a king among Jesse’s sons.

  2. Seven sons pass before Samuel, and the LORD says he looks at the heart, not at the outward appearance.

  3. Jesse says the youngest remains, keeping the sheep. Samuel says to send for him, and Jesse brings him in.

  4. The LORD says: Arise, anoint him. Samuel anoints him among his brothers, and the LORD’s Spirit comes on David.

Original verse

The verse that closes the story, in the World English Bible. After 4 lessons, this is how you read it: the real text, with nothing simplified.

1 Samuel 16:7 · WEB

But the LORD said to Samuel, “Don’t look on his face, or on the height of his stature, because I have rejected him; for I don’t see as man sees. For man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.”

Context

One detail about the scene, with the work it comes from.

The world of the story

What was Samuel’s horn for? 1 Samuel 16:1 has the LORD tell him to fill his horn with oil. The unfoldingWord entry on horn says the word was sometimes used for a flask shaped like a horn, for holding water or oil, and that a flask of oil was used for anointing a king.

Source: World English Bible · Public domain; Translation Words (en_tw) · CC BY-SA 4.0

What a story looks like

First the whole story, in simple English with audio for every sentence. Then 4 short lessons, each with a piece of the story, a tip and exercises. At the end, the Bible verse and a little celebration.

  • The story · 20 sentences, with the meaning of each word on tap, 3 quick questions about the story
  • 4 lessons · a piece of the story, a tip and exercises in each one
  • The original verse · the Bible text, unadapted, then the next story

Questions about this story

Which Bible passage is this story from?

1 Samuel 16:1 to 13, in the World English Bible.

Why does the LORD send Samuel to Jesse?

The LORD says he has provided a king for himself among Jesse’s sons (1 Samuel 16:1).

What does the LORD say about the way man looks?

The LORD says man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart (1 Samuel 16:7).

What does Jesse say about his youngest son?

Jesse says the youngest remains and is keeping the sheep (1 Samuel 16:11).

What does Samuel do with the horn of oil?

Samuel takes the horn of oil and anoints David in the middle of his brothers (1 Samuel 16:13).

Other questions:Do I need to know English?Does Biblup teach doctrine?

Start this story

20 sentences in simple English, with audio. The first lesson of the course needs no sign-up and no card.

Start this story
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